Coated Chain
Coated Chain
what do coat chains latch on to?
I have no Idea what they’re called, but on some coats, they have chains going across them (I suppose to hold them/look nice) so I guess it’s an accessory. I’m trying to design something like that, I have the chains but I need to know what those circular things that they latch on to are. anyone know?
yeah ,may be you can find in this store
www.joybuybuy.com
Coated Chain

Surface Treatment of Polypropylene Films for Printing and Coating
Polymers generally, but notably polyolefins, have low surface energies and it can be difficult for inks and other coatings to adhere to them. In the case of polyolefins, such as polypropylene (PP), the problem is particularly severe since this polymer has a surface void of polar groups. Thus, only weak physical (dispersion-force) interactions can bond materials such as printing inks to the surfaces.
An additional problem arises in polyolefins caused by their wide molecular weight distribution. The surfaces of polymers such as PP are preferentially made up of low molecular weight chains, creating a cohesively weak boundary layer. Even if strong bonding occurs between polymer and a coating, such as printing ink, the weakness of the boundary layer will lead to easy destruction of the applied ink. Therefore the surface of PP must be treated prior to coating and the success of those surface treatments have to meet a dual challenge:
1) To introduce polar groups into the polymer surface, thereby bringing into play strong, non-dispersive, forces which strengthen the bond with applied agents, e.g., inks
2) To strengthen the cohesively weak boundary layer
There are three basic polypropylene resins: rigid homopolymers, impact grade block copolymers, and random copolymers. Two of these are used in film applications. The homopolymers for biaxial oriented PP (BOP) film and random copolymers for softer, non-oriented films. The homopolymer PP have a high melting point near 160°C. The random copolymers, based on ethylene and butane-1, have much lower melting ranges overlapping those of polyethylene and its copolymers.
To aid the processing of these films, surface lubricants are added, also called slip additives. These additives are typically amides and the common ones used are stearamide, oleamide, behenamide, and erucamide, with the latter being the industry preference. The levels at which slip additives are blended into a polyolefin resin is critical. Depending on final film gauges, the levels can range from 600 to 1800 ppm.
Slip additives are blended on a weight percentage basis. If two films of different gauges are extruded from the same resin, the thicker film may experience overcrowding of slip additives on the surface and multi-layer formation. If too much slip additive migrates to the surface, this can have an adverse effect on surface treatment. Some of the energy for the surface treatment will instead be spent on vaporizing or oxidizing the additives, thereby leaving a surface that is not yet suitable for printing or coating.
These additives must be treated as a precursor to printing, laminating, or metallizing. The treatment required is specific to each application. For printing, the problem is being compounded by the industry trend away from solvent-based inks towards water-based or UV curable inks.
Water based inks are still in the process of development. Some of the ingredients now in use may be replaced with new ones. The use of acrylics, as well as hybrid binders, will remain strong; binders that do not require amines will be more desirable. Water based inks are complex formulations of chemicals and additives. With future changes in environmental regulations, some of these may be restricted.
About the Author
This is a summary of an annual strategic report on aluminum anodizing technology written by Guideline staff and experts. For more information please visit us at
www.intota.com
, or contact Brian Reuter, Director of Product Realization, breuter@guideline.com.
I regularly wear a gold plated chain, which has now discolored, any tips on how to regain the colour?
It really is a sentimental necklace and i really would like the edges of the chain to regain its gold colour, does jewellary work? Would it regain the gold colour? Is there anything i can coat the necklace in?
coat it in real gold.
coated Chain Link fence
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